MMI or panel — what's the difference?
Most UK medical schools now use multiple mini interviews (MMIs): a circuit of short, timed stations, each with a different interviewer and a different task. Others still use a traditional panel, where two or three interviewers talk with you for longer. Some are online and some are in person, and formats change between cycles — so we always check the current format for each of your schools.
Interviews usually run from December to March. The best time to start preparing is before the invitations arrive, not after.
The stations you'll meet
- Motivation and insight — why medicine, why this school, what a doctor's day is really like.
- Ethics — confidentiality, consent, capacity, resource allocation. Good answers weigh both sides using the four pillars (autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, justice) rather than jumping to a verdict.
- NHS and hot topics — current pressures on the health service, and what you think about them.
- Role-play — breaking bad news, handling an upset friend or patient. These test empathy and communication, not medical knowledge.
- Teamwork, prioritisation and data — ranking tasks, interpreting a simple graph, or completing a team task.
- Your personal statement — anything you wrote is fair game.
How to prepare (and what not to do)
The most common mistake is memorising answers. Interviewers hear scripted answers all day and can spot them straight away. What works better:
- Build frameworks, not scripts — a reliable way to structure an ethics answer or a role-play, which you can then adapt on the spot.
- Practise out loud, against the clock — thinking well in your head is a different skill from speaking well in six minutes.
- Get feedback on how you communicate — pace, eye contact, recovering after a stumble. Much of the mark comes from this.
- Do full mocks — a full circuit of stations, back to back, so the real day feels familiar.
How I help
Every mock is run like the real thing: timed stations, and an interviewer who doesn't let you off the hook. After each one you get specific feedback. You also get a recovery technique for when an answer goes wrong — because on the day, one will.
MMI Crash Course
- 3 full mock interviews under real conditions
- 1 prep session: ethics, NHS values, station types
- Live feedback and recovery technique
- One-page station playbook to take in with you
Interviewing at Imperial specifically? Read my Imperial medicine interview guide. Applying to Oxford or Cambridge? See the Oxbridge interview guide.
Frequently asked questions
How many mock interviews do I need?
Do you prepare students for online interviews?
Can you prepare me for a specific medical school?
When should we start interview prep?
More guides
Last updated September 2026 by JeeHwan Ahn. Admissions details change every cycle — always check the final word on each university's own website.